Nakagawa (中川) is a town in Nan'yō, Yamagata, Japan. The two kanji characters that form the name 'nakagawa' literally mean 'inside' or 'medium size' and 'river'.
Nakagawa was the site of an quarry, and today its most Important Cultural Property is the 33 Images of Kannon (岩部山三十三観音 Iwabu-yama sanjūsan Kannon) carved on the south face of Mount Iwabu. These Kannon images were created in the Edo period.
The Yoshida Bridge (吉田橋 Yoshida-hashi) was built in 1880 on the orders of the first governor of Yamagata Prefecture, and is preserved as an example of efforts to improve communications in the prefecture in its early history.
Nakagawa has one elementary school and one junior high school. Transport wise, it is served by Route 13 and Nakagawa Station, run by the JR East Railway Company.